Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/54066
Title: Physicochemical and antioxidative properties of black, brown and red rice varieties of northern Thailand
Authors: Noppawat Pengkumsri
Chaiyavat Chaiyasut
Chalermpong Saenjum
Sasithorn Sirilun
Sartjin Peerajan
Prasit Suwannalert
Sophon Sirisattha
Bhagavathi Sundaram Sivamaruthi
Authors: Noppawat Pengkumsri
Chaiyavat Chaiyasut
Chalermpong Saenjum
Sasithorn Sirilun
Sartjin Peerajan
Prasit Suwannalert
Sophon Sirisattha
Bhagavathi Sundaram Sivamaruthi
Keywords: Agricultural and Biological Sciences;Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Issue Date: 1-Jan-2015
Abstract: © 2015, Sociedade Brasileira de Ciencia e Tecnologia de Alimentos, SBCTA. All rights reserved. Rice, the seed of Oryza species, is the major cereal crop in most of the developing countries. Nearly 95% of global rice production is done in Asian countries, and about half of the world’s population consumes it. Some speciality rices are not commonly consumed. Colored rice is one of such variety. In these varieties, high amounts of anthocyanin pigment are deposited in the rice coat to form its black (also known as purple), brown and red colors. Minimum studies are there to explain the properties of these rice varieties of Thailand. Thus, the current study was aimed to assess the physicochemical and antioxidative properties of three rice varieties (Chiang Mai Black rice, Mali Red rice and Suphanburi-1 Brown rice) of different cultivars of northern Thailand. Rice bran extracts of these three cultivars were prepared with different solvents (polar and non-polar) for the evaluation of total phytochemical content and anti-oxidant free-radical-scavenging properties. Chiang Mai Black rice contained higher concentration of phenolic acid, flavonoids, and anthocyanins (Cyanidin 3-glucoside, peonidin 3-glucoside, cyanidin chloride). Chiang Mai Black rice is richer in free-radical-scavenging compounds and activities than the other tested varieties. Polar extractions of rice bran are high in anti-oxidative compounds and activities than non-polar extractions.
URI: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84938394728&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/54066
ISSN: 1678457X
Appears in Collections:CMUL: Journal Articles

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